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ÀÌÈÁø ( Lee Hwa-Jin ) - ¼¿ï´ëÇб³ Àι®Çבּ¸¼Ò
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe and to analyze real communication about a patient¡¯¡¯s discomfort between a patient with cancer and a nurse.
Method: A dialogue analysis method was utilized. Fifteen patients and 4 nurses who participated in this research gave permission to be videotaped. The data was collected from January, 3 to February 28, 2006.
Results: The communication process consisted of 4 functional stages: ¡¯¡¯introduction stage¡¯¡¯, ¡¯¡¯assessment stage¡¯¡¯, ¡¯¡¯intervention stage¡¯¡¯ and ¡¯¡¯final stage¡¯¡¯. After trying to analyze pattern reconstruction in the ¡¯¡¯assessment stage¡¯¡¯ and ¡¯¡¯intervention stage¡¯¡¯, sequential patterns were identified. In the assessment stage, if the nurse lead the communication, the sequential pattern was ¡¯¡¯assessment question-answer¡¯¡¯ and if the patient lead the communication, it was ¡¯¡¯complaint-response¡¯¡¯. In the intervention stage, the sequential pattern was ¡¯¡¯nursing intervention-acceptance¡¯¡¯.
Conclusion: This research suggests conversation patterns between patients with cancer and nurses. Therefore, this study will provide insight for nurses in cancer units by better understanding communication behaviors.
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KeyWords
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¾Ï, ȯÀÚ, °£È£, ´ëÈ
Cancer, Patient, Nursing, Communication
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